Handle
What is a handle?
A handle is the whole-number portion of a price quote used by traders to communicate the general price level quickly. For stocks or futures, it’s the part to the left of the decimal point (e.g., a price of $149.25 has a handle of $149). The fractional portion to the right of the decimal is often called the stem or dollar price.
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In forex, the handle is the portion of the quote that is the same for both the bid and the ask. For example, if a currency pair is quoted as bid 1.17742 and ask 1.17758, the handle is 1.17.
Why handles matter
- Speed and clarity: In fast-moving markets traders use handles to shorthand prices and speed communication.
- Contextual focus: Handles convey the general price level without dwelling on minor fractions that may be less relevant for quick decisions.
- Market conventions: Many traders assume the stem is understood, especially among professionals, so referencing only the handle is common practice.
Examples
- Equities/futures: Price = $2,885.43 → handle = 2885 (sometimes traders may colloquially refer to the last two digits, e.g., “the 85 handle,” depending on convention).
- Forex: Bid = 1.17742, Ask = 1.17758 → handle = 1.17.
Handles in forex vs. other markets
- Forex quotes commonly extend to four or five decimal places. The smallest conventional move is a pip (typically 0.0001), and spreads are quoted in pips. The handle in forex reflects the shared left-side portion of both bid and ask.
- In spot and forward markets, and in OTC or exchange trading, handles help participants quickly reference broad price levels regardless of settlement timing.
Other names and usage
- Synonyms: big figure, big fig, whole dollar value.
- When used: Primarily in fast-moving markets, among professionals, or when price levels are being discussed in summary. Retail investors typically see full quoted prices.
Handles vs. pips
- Handle: whole-number portion or common left-side portion of a quote.
- Pip: the standard minimum price increment in forex (usually the fourth decimal place, 0.0001). Pips measure small movements and bid-ask spreads; handles convey the larger-scale price level.
Bottom line
A handle (or big figure) is a shorthand tool traders use to communicate the whole-number part of a price quote or the shared left-side portion in currency quotes. It speeds communication and helps market participants focus on meaningful changes in price levels while the stem and pips capture finer detail.